Exploring Historic Sites in a Journey Through Indonesian Independence

Celebrating Indonesia's Independence Day is a rich and varied experience. Rather than simply participating in exciting competitions and games on the August 17th commemoration, you can take a journey through time by visiting the historic sites that bore witness to the nation's struggle for independence.

TRAC is here to guide you on this unique adventure. We've gathered a selection of historical places spread across various cities as inspiration for your next trip. Below, you'll find five remarkable destinations that witnessed Indonesia's path to independence.

5 Historic Places that Witnessed Indonesia's Independence

Rengasdengklok, Karawang, West Java
 

On the eve of Independence Day, August 16, 1945, Rengasdengklok, a sub-district in Karawang Regency, West Java, became a stage for decisive action. It was here that impassioned young activists urged national heroes Soekarno and Hatta to proclaim Indonesia's independence without delay.

These two monumental figures found refuge in a simple house owned by a resident named Djauw Kie Siong. Though the house has since moved from its original location and undergone renovations, parts of it remain preserved, especially the rooms where the visionary leaders once stood.

Now, this historic site is not far from the Monument of Determination, the iconic symbol of Rengasdengklok. If you have time, spend some time catching the sunset by the tranquil Citarum River. 

Museum of the Formulation of the Proclamation Manuscript, Jakarta

After the important meeting in Rengasdengklok, Indonesia's founding fathers, including the proclaimers and other key figures, gathered at a house on Jl. Imam Bonjol No.1 in Menteng, Central Jakarta. This art deco building, once the residence of Admiral Tadashi Maeda, now stands as the Museum for the Formulation of Proclamation Manuscript.

Inside the museum are four rooms that tell the tale of Indonesia's path to independence. They were the silent witness to history, from the initial meeting between Ir. Sukarno, Drs. Moh. Hatta, and Ahmad Soebardjo, to the formulation of the manuscripts, and finally, the typing and ratification of the independence proclamation.

Along with statues and historical objects, they offer a glimpse into the determination, vision, and meticulous planning that went into crafting the proclamation.

Proclamation Monument and Proclamation Park, Jakarta

In the heart of Jakarta, a historical moment echoes from a park complex that once was home of Bung Karno, Indonesia’s first president. It was from this very spot, at Jalan Pegangsaan Timur No. 56, that the two proclaimers read and broadcast Indonesia's proclamation of independence.

Though the original house has long been replaced, a sturdy monument now stands, symbolizing the historic events of August 17, 1945.

The Jalan Pegangsaan Timur area, nestled in Central Jakarta's Menteng district, has fittingly been renamed Jalan Proklamasi, or Proclamation Street. Open daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM, Proclamation Park welcomes visitors to walk through history without an entry fee. 

Hotel Majapahit, Surabaya, East Java: Standing Tall in the City of Heroes

Indonesia's struggle for independence resonated far beyond Jakarta, reaching the hearts and minds of many across the nation.

In Surabaya, East Java, the fight to maintain freedom continued for months after August 17, 1945. The city's spirit and tenacity earned it the title "City of Heroes," and at its core stands the historic Hotel Majapahit.

Located on Jalan Tunjungan, Hotel Majapahit is a silent witness to the fight of a people determined to protect their sovereignty.

Here, an iconic event unfolded: Youths, enraged by the arrival of the Dutch after the Proclamation, tore the blue part of the Dutch flag, leaving the red and white banner to wave triumphantly above the hotel, which was then known as the Oranje Hotel.

Today, Hotel Majapahit still operates, its architecture a preserved testament to a defining moment in history. Whether you're a history lover or simply curious about Indonesia's past, a stay at this historical hotel is not to be missed.

Fort Rotterdam, Makassar, South Sulawesi

Take the time to visit this place and dive into the historical stories that are in it. Its location is not far from Losari Beach which is a favorite spot in Makassar, making Fort Rotterdam one of the top destinations frequently visited by tourists.

Built in 1545 by the King of Gowa IX, this fort fell into the hands of the colonialists in the 17th century. During the colonial period, this place had many functions, from the defense command headquarters, the VOC trade office, to the center of the Dutch administration in eastern Indonesia.

Now this fort has been restored and transformed into a center of culture, education, arts and of course a historical tourist destination. There is also the La Galigo Museum which stores historical objects and cultural information in South Sulawesi.

Explore Indonesia's Historic Places with TRAC Service

Exploring historic places isn't just a journey through time; it's a way to appreciate the significant events and struggles that have shaped our world. In Indonesia, that includes the relentless pursuit of independence by generations past. With car rental and bus rental services from TRAC, you can visit these destinations conveniently.

TRAC isn't just your guide to the past; it's a part of history itself. With 34 years of experience in the transportation sector and branch offices in over 20 locations, TRAC has grown into a nationwide service.

Ready to embark on a historical adventure? Book your car or bus rental with TRAC today. Just download the TRACtoGo app on Google Play Store or Apple App Store.

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